Commercialising
superconducting
and fusion energy
technologies
Commercialising
superconducting
and fusion energy
technologies
About us
Tokamak Energy is a commercial superconducting and fusion energy technologies company.
A major part of this is our end‑to‑end capability in high temperature superconducting (HTS) systems, from design through to manufacturing. Through our TE Magnetics division, we develop transformative HTS magnet and power‑distribution systems for fusion and for wider applications in power systems, analytical science, magnetic propulsion, and next‑generation motors and generators. We also provide fusion expertise for government and private‑sector programmes worldwide.
Founded in 2009 as a spin-out from UK Atomic Energy Authority, Tokamak Energy is headquartered in the UK with subsidiaries in the United States and Japan.
We operate through three integrated divisions:
TE Magnetics – Commercial HTS technologies and systems for applications including fusion energy, power distribution, analytical science, motors and generators, and advanced propulsion.
Ridgway Machines – Industrial manufacturing of superconducting, electrical and energy-sector equipment.
Fusion – Fusion energy technologies, expertise and testbeds, including the world’s highest field spherical tokamak, ST40.
Tokamak Energy offers a direct pathway from R&D to commercial manufacturing and deployment, and we are working with partners to develop and industrialise fusion and HTS technologies today.
Tokamak Energy is home to over 300 employees with world-class scientific, engineering and commercial expertise. We have over 300 live patents and have raised $335 million; $275M from private investors and $60M from the UK and US governments.
Our roadmap to commercial fusion
We believe fusion energy will be delivered through partnerships between governments and industry.
Our ST40 spherical tokamak and Demo4 fusion magnet system are among the world’s most advanced fusion development platforms. Through strategic partnerships, we provide governments and national laboratories with access to these platforms, supported by our scientific, engineering, and operational expertise, to accelerate the development of key fusion technologies.
Through 2026, ST40 is undergoing a $52 million upgrade in partnership with the U.S. Department of Energy and the UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero. This programme aims to advance critical fusion technologies, including lithium systems and RF heating.
As part of the U.S. DOE’s Milestone-Based Fusion Development Program, we are designing a fusion pilot plant and collaborating with U.S. universities and national laboratories to address essential technical challenges.
We support the UK Government’s STEP programme, which aims to build a pilot plant to demonstrate net electricity and establish the foundations of a scalable fusion industry.
We have partnered with KACST in Saudi Arabia to advance national fusion and HTS capabilities, while in Japan we have been selected as the design and technology partner for the FAST (Fusion by Advanced Superconducting Tokamak) project, led by Starlight Engine Ltd.

Our track record
We have an unrivalled track record in developing high‑temperature superconducting (HTS) technologies and magnetic confinement fusion, covering design, build and operation.
Our ST40 spherical tokamak has achieved a peer‑reviewed plasma ion temperature of 100 million degrees Celsius, the threshold for commercial fusion. We have designed, built and operate Demo4, the world’s first high‑field HTS fusion magnet system. These platforms are driving the development of commercial fusion and HTS technologies.
We are a world leader in two core technologies: the spherical tokamak and high temperature superconductors.
2019
World-record 24 Tesla field at 20 Kelvin with patented HTS magnet technology

2017
World’s highest magnetic field spherical tokamak (ST40) designed, built and in operation

2015
First HTS tokamak sustained pulse for >24 hours (ST25 HTS)

Partnerships
We’ve established a robust network of partnerships spanning government, industry, academia, and the scientific community. Developing and deploying fusion energy and HTS technologies at scale can only be achieved through collaboration.

U.S. Department of Energy
As part of the U.S. Department of Energy’s Milestone Based Fusion Development Program, we’re designing a spherical tokamak-based fusion pilot plant to demonstrate net energy output in the 2030s, as well as partnering with U.S. universities and national labs to overcome key technological challenges.

UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ)
We have a partnership with the UK Government DESNZ and the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) to jointly sponsor a $52 million upgrade programme on our ST40 tokamak to advance technology key technology and expertise for fusion energy.

Furukawa Electric Group
We have a partnership agreement with Furukawa Electric Group, a leading global supplier, for the provision of specialist HTS tape. Building relationships like this with major global companies significantly strengthens our capability to commercialise fusion energy.

General Atomics
We have a memorandum of understanding with US-headquartered General Atomics (GA) to collaborate in HTS technology for fusion energy and other industry applications, leveraging GA’s world-leading capabilities for manufacturing large-scale magnet systems and Tokamak Energy’s pioneering expertise in HTS magnet technologies.

Sumitomo Corporation
We have an agreement with Sumitomo Corporation to enable collaboration on the development, implementation and scaling-up of commercial fusion energy in Japan and worldwide. Sumitomo Corporation will contribute expertise and investment to a series of joint projects focussed on the scaling-up and industrialisation of the global fusion supply chain.

Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
We won a US Department of Energy INFUSE grant with LANL to produce advanced metal-hydride neutron shielding materials using a novel and scalable powder metallurgy process. The samples that have been produced are being used to uncover new insights into the properties of these materials with other collaborators.

Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL)
With the NSTX(-U) spherical tokamak based at PPPL, we share a focus on spherical tokamak plasmas. Through a co-operative research and development agreement, PPPL physicists contribute to ST40 operations and we have collaborated through the INFUSE program on scrape-off layer physics and micro-instability analyses.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
We have collaborated with ORNL physicists on ST40 operations and to develop fusion technology through the INFUSE program, including tritium-compatible pellet injectors, non-inductive plasma current ramp-up and sustainment, and lithium compatible structural materials and coatings.

Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)
We are working with the scientists at SNL to conduct in-situ tests of HTS tapes in near-operation conditions under photon radiation, at the SNL Gamma Irradiation Facility. This allows us to test HTS magnet durability and performance when exposed to gamma radiation as we scale up our operations towards commercial fusion.

University of Illinois Urbana Champaign
We’ve partnered with The Grainger College of Engineering at the University of Illinois Urbana Champaign to carry out ground-breaking research into liquid metal plasma-facing components as part of the the U.S. DOE’s Milestone-Based Fusion Development Program.

The University of Tokyo
With common interests in the physics of spherical tokamak plasmas and magnetic reconnection, we have a long history of working with The University of Tokyo on subjects including merging-compression, ion heating associated with reconnection, advanced diagnostics, and high-fidelity modelling of RF heating and current drive for our future devices.

Kyoto Fusioneering
We are providing tokamak design expertise and technology for the FAST (Fusion by Advanced Superconducting Tokamak) project in Japan. Led by Kyoto Fusioneering, it’s a collaboration between industry and academia which aims to achieve net fusion power generation in the 2030s, in alignment with the Japanese Government’s ‘Fusion Energy Innovation Strategy’.
Suppliers
Our suppliers and partners are central to our mission to deliver commercial fusion energy. We set the highest standards throughout our supply chain, and expect our suppliers to uphold our values.
Compliance and standards
Compliance: Suppliers must adhere to all relevant legal and regulatory requirements, including industry standards and certifications.
Health and safety: We prioritise the health and safety of our employees, suppliers, and customers. Suppliers must comply with our health and safety standards.
Environmental policies: Our environmental guidelines require suppliers to implement practices that reduce environmental impact and promote sustainability.
Ethical standards: We are committed to ethical business practices and expect our suppliers to uphold the highest standards of integrity and fairness.
How to become a supplier
We are looking for suppliers and partners who share our values.
1. Contact our Procurement and Supply Chain team to express your interest and outline your capabilities.
2. Our team will review and assess your application and we will be in touch if your products or services align to our needs.
3. We will establish a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) to allow us to go into a more detailed process, which could include questionnaires, supplier visits and various assessments.
4. Once approved, you will receive onboarding instructions and be added to Tokamak Energy’s preferred supplier list.
Contact information
For any inquiries or assistance, please contact our supply chain management team at procurementsupplychain@tokamakenergy.com
































